Isosorbide Mononitrate 20 mg

About Isosorbide Mononitrate 20 mg

CARDULES ISMN 20 is a prescription medication formulated to manage and prevent angina pectorisa type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. This medicine contains Isosorbide Mononitrate (20 mg), a long-acting nitrate that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood effectively. It helps in reducing the frequency and severity of chest pain episodes, thus improving quality of life in individuals with coronary artery disease and other related heart conditions.

Key Ingredient:

• Isosorbide Mononitrate (20 mg):
  A long-acting nitrate that dilates blood vessels and improves oxygen supply to the heart muscles. It is primarily used for the prevention of angina (chest pain) and also plays a role in reducing the hearts workload.

Key Benefits:

• Prevents Angina Attacks: Helps reduce the occurrence and intensity of chest pain by improving blood flow to the heart.

• Enhances Exercise Capacity: By reducing the frequency of angina, it enables patients to be more active and reduce discomfort during physical exertion.

• Reduces Heart Workload: Lowers the oxygen demand of the heart by dilating veins and arteries, thereby reducing the stress on the heart muscle.

• Long-Acting Relief: Provides extended therapeutic effects, offering sustained protection throughout the day when taken as prescribed.

How Does It Work?

Isosorbide Mononitrate, the active ingredient in CARDULES ISMN 20, belongs to a class of drugs called nitrates. It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels (vasodilation), which allows blood to flow more freely to the heart. This process reduces the heart's oxygen demand by lowering both preload (venous return) and afterload (resistance to blood flow), thereby preventing angina attacks. The extended-release action ensures steady plasma levels, providing long-lasting relief from chest discomfort.

Directions for Use:

• Dosage: As directed by the physician, typically one tablet daily, preferably in the morning.

• Administration: Take the tablet with a full glass of water, swallow wholedo not crush, chew, or break.

• Timing: Should be taken at the same time every day to maintain consistent blood levels.

• Avoid Sudden Discontinuation: Stopping abruptly may worsen chest pain; taper under medical supervision.

Side Effects:

While CARDULES ISMN 20 is generally well tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects, especially when first starting treatment:

Common Side Effects:

• Headache

• Dizziness or light-headedness

• Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingling)

• Nausea

Less Common but Serious Side Effects:

• Low blood pressure (hypotension)

• Fainting

• Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Precautions:

• Avoid alcohol as it can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and fainting.

• Not recommended for use with erectile dysfunction medications (e.g., sildenafil) due to a risk of severe hypotension.

• Use cautiously in individuals with low blood pressure, recent heart attack, or glaucoma.

Storage Instructions:

• Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.

• Keep out of reach of children.